Clonazepam is prescribed by licensed healthcare providers to treat seizure disorders, panic disorder, and certain anxiety conditions. It belongs to the benzodiazepine class and works by enhancing the effect of GABA, a neurotransmitter that helps calm overactive brain activity. Dosage is individualized according to the patient’s condition, age, and response to treatment. For panic disorder, adults typically start at 0.25 mg twice daily, with gradual increases under medical supervision as needed. For seizure management, dosing starts low and is titrated carefully to balance effectiveness with side effects. Clonazepam should be taken exactly as prescribed, at consistent intervals. Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, and impaired coordination; alcohol and other sedatives should be avoided. Due to risks of dependence and withdrawal, treatment duration is closely monitored, and discontinuation requires a gradual taper directed by a healthcare provider.
